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Montana Wildlife Control Information

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MONTANA                         MT

Regulatory Agency

Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks
http://fwp.mt.gov/

License required

Must have a hunter education certificate number & the date the course was completed.  Must also have a recent Conservation license. It is available 'over the counter.'  (Resident and nonresident prerequisite for all licenses. Includes the state lands license (for hunting, fishing and trapping). Also allows a resident or nonresident who is a Legion of Valor member, regardless of age, to fish.)
http://fwp.mt.gov/hunting/licenses/availableLicenses.html
Fill out the license and send it in to the Fulfillment Department of Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks.
In order to receive a trapper permit, you must have completed a hunter education course - DEPENDING ON YOUR AGE. 
 
Look at:
http://fwp.mt.gov/education/hunter/hunterEd.html
You must have a hunting license to hunt any of Montana's game animals. To purchase a Montana hunting license, any person born after January 1, 1985 must show a certificate of completing a hunter education course issued by:
·         Montana,
·         any other state, or
·         any Canadian province.
This law became effective October 1, 2003 (MCA 87-2-105). Hunter education is NOT required if you were born on or prior to January 1, 1985.
Voluntary trapper education is available:
Voluntary trapper safety and education courses are offered each year around the state and are coordinated by volunteer instructors from the state trapper’s association with regular participation by FWP staff.
Trapper safety and education is also provided during the annual Youth Trapper Camp that is a cooperative effort between the Montana Trapper’s Association, FWP and Montana 4-H.
http://fwpiis.mt.gov/content/getItem.aspx?id=42381
 
License Fees
$20 for general trapper license and $8 for the conservation license.

Laws to read

http://data.opi.mt.gov/bills/mca_toc/87_2.htm 
Title 87. Fish And Wildlife, Chapter 2. Fishing, Hunting, And Trapping Licenses
 
http://data.opi.mt.gov/bills/mca_toc/87_3.htm Title 87
Fish and Wildlife, Chapter 3. Restrictions and Regulations
 
http://arm.sos.state.mt.us/ 
Look at Title 12, Fish, Wildlife and Parks, Chapter 9 Wildlife Division, Chapter 6 Enforcement Division
 
http://fwpiis.mt.gov/content/getItem.aspx?id=39779
Furbearer – 2009 Montana Hunting Regulations

Web resources

http://fwp.mt.gov/wildthings/management/
Wildlife Management
 
http://fwp.mt.gov/hunting/trapping/default.html
Trapping
 
http://fwpiis.mt.gov/content/getItem.aspx?id=39779
Furbearer – Montana Hunting Regulations 2009
 
http://fwpiis.mt.gov/content/getItem.aspx?id=36875
2009 Resident Licenses – Hound Training, Trapping and Black Bear

State contact information

Joe Weigand
joweigand@mt.gov
Landowner/Wildlife
Resource Specialist
(406) 444-3065

Trap tag #

http://data.opi.mt.gov/bills/mca/87/3/87-3-504.htm
87-3-504. Metal tags required on traps. A person trapping fur-bearing animals, predatory animals, or any other animals shall fasten a metal tag to all traps bearing in legible English the name and address or wildlife conservation license number of the trapper, except that a tag is not required on traps used by landowners trapping on their own land or on an irrigation ditch right-of-way contiguous to the land.

Translocation

If an animal is classified as nongame & is not protected (i.e., raccoon), it can be trapped or hunted at any time with no limits or seasons. http://fwp.mt.gov/wildthings/livingWithWildlife/raccoons/rac_relocate.html

Recordkeeping requirements

For some furbearer species, trappers are required to present all harvested animals to FWP for the collection of information that includes harvest location, sex, age, and other biological samples. Furbearer trapper reports and annual trapper surveys for all species are used to help monitor species distribution and trends in population productivity.
http://fwpiis.mt.gov/content/getItem.aspx?id=42381
Call (406) 444-2535

Additional Resources​

Wildlife Management
  • Wildlife Management
Bats
  • Bats
Rodents
  • Beaver (Castor canadensis)
  • Idaho Pocket Gopher (Thomomys idahoensis)
  • Northern Pocket Gopher (Thomomys talpoides)
  • Squirrel Family (Sciuridae)
  • Ground Squirrels: Pests that can be controlled
Other Wildlife
  • Colubrid Snakes (Colubridae)
  • Montana's Species of Concern
  • Rabbit Family (Leporidae)